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What happened in World War I

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KAZI ABUL MONSUR##

The First World War, also known as the Great War, was a global conflict that lasted from 1914 to 1918. It involved most of the world’s major powers, divided into two opposing alliances: the Allies (led by France, Britain, and Russia) and the Central Powers (led by Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire).

The war began on July 28, 1914, with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary by a Serbian nationalist. This event triggered a series of diplomatic crises and military mobilizations that led to the outbreak of war.

The early years of the war were marked by intense fighting in Europe, with both sides digging trenches and using machine guns, artillery, and poison gas in brutal battles of attrition. The war also saw the introduction of new technologies, such as tanks and airplanes, which had a major impact on the course of the conflict.

In 1917, the United States entered the war on the side of the Allies, helping to tip the balance of power in their favor. In the same year, the Russian Revolution broke out, leading to the collapse of the Russian Empire and the withdrawal of Russia from the war.

In November 1918, Germany signed an armistice agreement with the Allies, effectively ending the war. The terms of the armistice were harsh for Germany, which was forced to pay large reparations and accept full responsibility for the war.

The First World War was one of the deadliest conflicts in human history, with an estimated 8.5 million military deaths and 13 million civilian deaths. It had a profound impact on the world, leading to the collapse of several empires and the redrawing of national borders. The war also set the stage for many of the major geopolitical conflicts of the 20th century, including the Second World War.

.The First World War is often referred to as the “Great War” because it was one of the largest and most destructive conflicts in human history up to that point. It involved the mobilization of millions of soldiers and civilians from countries around the world, and it had a profound impact on the political, economic, and social order of the world.

The scale of the war was unprecedented at the time, with battles and campaigns fought on multiple continents and involving massive armies equipped with new and devastating weapons. The war saw the first large-scale use of chemical weapons, tanks, and aircraft, and it led to unprecedented levels of destruction and loss of life.

Moreover, the war had far-reaching consequences that reverberated throughout the 20th century, including the collapse of several major empires, the rise of new states, and the redrawing of national borders. The war also set the stage for many of the major geopolitical conflicts of the 20th century, including the Second World War and the Cold War.

Given the magnitude of the conflict and its impact on the world, the First World War earned the name “Great War,” a term that has come to signify both the scale and the significance of the conflict.##

 

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